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SENAPATHI Report

Platform profile · India · Missile-assisted standoff lightweight-torpedo delivery system · Indian Navy

Supersonic Missile-Assisted Release of Torpedo

Testing

The May 1, 2024 ground-mobile flight test validated symmetric separation, torpedo ejection and velocity control; further trials were still required.

On May 1, 2024, DRDO flight-tested SMART from a ground-mobile launcher off Odisha and validated symmetric separation, ejection and velocity control. Reporting on the test said the system remained in development and would require further trials, including ship launch and an end-to-end underwater engagement. SMART combines a canisterised two-stage solid-propellant missile with precision inertial navigation, electromechanical actuation and a parachute-released advanced lightweight torpedo. Earlier official launches in December 2021 and October 2020 demonstrated full-range flight and the missile-to-torpedo release sequence. The system matters because it is intended to let the Indian Navy attack detected submarines far beyond the reach of a conventionally launched lightweight torpedo.

Updated 1 May 2024

The SMART missile-assisted torpedo system climbs above its launcher during a May 2024 flight test.
Photo: Government of India, GODL-India, via Wikimedia Commons

Verified figures

Specifications

Changelog

Program timeline

  1. DRDO flight-tested SMART at about 08:30 from a ground-mobile launcher on Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Island and validated symmetric separation, ejection and velocity control for the canisterised missile and lightweight-torpedo payload.

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  2. A launch from Wheeler Island demonstrated the missile's full-range capability while carrying a torpedo, parachute delivery system and release mechanisms; electro-optical telemetry, range radars and downrange ships monitored the trajectory.

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  3. The first publicly announced SMART flight test from Wheeler Island met objectives for missile flight, nose-cone separation, torpedo release and deployment of the Velocity Reduction Mechanism.

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